Rumah Tradisional Melaka

 Pengenalan

Ini merupakan rumah Melaka versi “Tiang 12”. Versi ini mempunyai reka bentuk ringkas dan mengandungi fungsi ruang secara asas, menunjukkan kesederhanaan pemiliknya. Reka bentuk rumah ini mengandungi serambi, rumah ibu, selang dan rumah dapur. Secara asas pelan rumah ini menyamai rumah kutai negeri Perak, perbezaannya  terdapat serambi di bahagian hadapan rumah ini. Serambi adalah tempat berehat dan mengambil angin, melayan tamu dan meninjau aktiviti di hadapan rumah.

Keseluruhan dinding rumah diperbuat daripada kayu, kecuali di bahagian dapur yang mempunyai dinding pelupuh. Bahagian atap rumah ini dibuka sedikit untuk membenarkan pengudaraan masuk ke dalam rumah. Bahagian selang rumah pula didinding, berbeza dengan rumah kutai Perak. Rumah ini mempunyai tebar layar bermotif bunga dan papan pemuka yang berkerawang ringkas. Kayu jerejak di serambi juga mempunyai ukiran yang ringkas sesuai dengan konteks kesederhanaan rumah ini.

Elemen Seni bina

Lazimnya rumah ini dimiliki  oleh orang kebiasaan, maka reka bentuk rumah ini terhad kepada fungsi asas iaitu mengandungi rumah ibu, rumah dapur dan serambi.
Rumah dapur mempunyai pintu masuk di sebelah sisi belakang, memudahkan kaum wanita bertandang. Keseluruhan rumah adalah diperbuat daripada kayu meranti.

Rumah ibu mempunyai bumbung dan lantai yang tinggi. Ia turut menempatkan sebuah ruang terbuka yang luas. Kebiasaan tidak terdapat bilik di sini, tetapi keluasan ruang ini boleh menempatkan sehingga dua bilik.

Rumah ibu dihubungkan oleh selang yang lebih terbuka. Selang mempunyai ketinggian yang sedikit rendah dari aras rumah ibu dan rumah dapur serta mempunyai dinding.

Rumah dapur menempatkan segala peralatan memasak dan ruang makan. Ia dihubungkan oleh selang untuk ke rumah ibu. Di penghujung rumah dapur terdapat pelantar yang berfungsi sebagai tempat penyediaan makanan dan ruang meletak hasil yang diperolehi dari kebun atau sungai.

Tampak disebelah kanan dan kiri rumah dapat menyaksikan setiap bahagian penting  rumah iaitu, serambi, rumah ibu, selang, rumah dapur dan pelantar.


Hampir keseluruhan rumah ini diperbuat daripada kayu, kecuali dibahagian rumah dapur yang menggunakan dinding pelupuh buluh. Atap rumah diperbuat daripada nipah yang berkecerunan 31 darjah dan 57 darjah.




Tibar Layar

Serambi

Dapur

Rumah ini mempunyai tebar layar yang membolehkan pengudaraan ke atas atap. Tebar layar dihiasi ukiran mudah dan ia mempunyai papan pemuka yang bermotif bunga  melitupi di keseluruhan tepi atap.

RUMAH MELAYU TRADISIONAL

Rumah Tradisional Perlis

Rumah Tradisional Kedah

Rumah Tradisional Pulau Pinang

Rumah Tradisional Perak

Rumah Tradisional Selangor

Rumah Tradisional Negeri Sembilan

Rumah Tradisional Melaka

Rumah Tradisional Johor

Rumah Tradisional Pahang

Rumah Tradisional Terengganu

Rumah Tradisional Kelantan

Rumah Panjang Tradisional Iban Sarawak

Rumah Tradisional Khadazan Sabah

GONG XI FA CAI

LIGA BOLING MAKSWIP

KEPUTUSAN LIGA BOLING MAKSWIP 2009

Tahniah diucapkan kepada Pasukan EPF yang telah menjuarai Liga Boling MAKSWIP 2009, tempat kedua dimenangi oleh Pasukan PWD dan tempat ketiga oleh Pasukan DBKL 3.

Senarai kedudukan pasukan yang bertanding adalah:

1.      1.   EPF

2.      2.   JKR

   MUHAMAD AZAHARI ABD RAHMAN

   KHALID BIN ABD MANAF

   MUHAMAD RUSDI ABD RAHMAN

   HANIZAH

   DASLLER

   FIVE

3.      3.   DBKL 3

4.      4.   PPUM

5.      5.   RISDA

6.      6.   DBKL STARS

7.      7.   RTM

8.      8.   LHDN B

9.      9.   FRIM A

10  10. LTAT A

11  11. THQ

12  12. DE BAKLE

13  13. UNIVERSITI MALAYA

14  14. BNM A

15  15. LHDN A

11  16. MSN

17  17. KWSP

18  18. FRIM B

19  19. TH KL

20  20. DBKL HQ

2    21. MTIB A

22  22. MIDA

23  23. LTAT B

24  24. MTIB B

25  25  JKR

26  26  BNM B

27  27. KESTAWI A

28  28. KESKEP

29  29. KESTAWI B

30  30. MARA

MESYUARAT PENGURUS PASUKAN

Mesyuarat Pengurus Pasukan telah diadakan pada 6hb. Jan 2010, jam 8.00 mlm, di KL Megalane, Endah Parade, Sri Petaling, Kuala Lumpur.

Agenda:
1. Ucapan Aluan Pengerusi
2. Mengesahkan Minit Mesyuarat
3. Perkara-Perkara Berbangkit
4. Pelantikan Jawatankuasa Liga Bowling MAKSWIP 2010
5. Pembentangan Laporan Kewangan
6. Perjalanan Liga Musim IV 2010
7. Hal-Hal Lain
8. Penutup

KEJOHANAN LIGA BOLING MAKSWIP 2010

Kejohanan Liga Boling MAKSWIP 2010 telah bermula pada 20hb. Jan 2010 (Rabu) di KL Megalane, Endah Parade, Sri Petaling, Kuala Lumpur.
Kejohanan ini dijalankan secara liga dan adalah terbuka kepada kelab-kelab yang bergabung dengan MAKSWIP. Tiap-tiap kelab gabungan boleh mengemukakan lebih dari satu pasukan. Tiap-tiap pasukan dikenakan bayaran sebanyak RM160.00 untuk “Trofi Funds” dan sebanyak RM200.00 sebagai deposit kejohanan. Manakala bayaran lane sebanyak RM64.00 perlu dibayar bagi setiap permainan.

Senarai pasukan yang bertanding adalah:

1.      1.   PWD

2.      2.   JKRM

3.       3.   FRIM (B)

4.      4.   MIDA

5.      5.   LTAT

6.      6.   RISDA

7.      7.   T H CASTLE

8.      8.   T H PALACE

9.      9.    PPUM

10  10. DBKL 3

11  11. DE BAKLE

12  12. DBKL HQ

13  13. MSN

14  14. RTM

15  15. UNIVERSITI MALAYA

16  16. FRIM (A)

17  17. KESTAWI

18  18. HASIL (A)

19  19. HASIL (B)

20  20. MTIB

21  21. KWSP

22  22. EPF

23  23. BNM (A)

24  24. BNM (B)

25  25. MAIWP (A)

26  26. MAIWP (B)

27  27. DBKL STARS

28  28. BLIND TEAM

HADIAH KEJOHANAN LIGA BOLING MAKSWIP 2010

Jawatankuasa Penganjur akan menyediakan hadiah bagi Kejohanan Liga Boling MAKSWIP 2010 musim IV seperti berikut:-

Johan RM3,000.00 + Piala Pusingan + Piala Iringan
Kedua RM2,000.00 + Piala Iringan
Ketiga RM1,000.00 + Piala Iringan
Keempat RM800.00 + Piala Iringan
Kelima RM600.00 + Piala Iringan
Keenam RM500.00
Ketujuh RM400.00
Kelapan RM300.00
Kesembilan RM200.00
Kesepuluh RM100.00
Lain-lain pasukan bertanding yang tidak memenangi sebarang hadiah kejohanan akan beri hadiah saguhati berbentuk hamper.

HADIAH JACKPOT 

Kejohanan Liga Bowling MAKSWIP 2010 Musim IV telah bermula pada 20 Jan 2010. Hadiah Jackpot bernilai RM5000 masih tidak dimenangi oleh mana-mana pasukan pada tahun 2009. Hadiah Jackpot Musim III sebanyak RM5000 akan dibawa ke Musim IV. Maka Hadiah Jackpot terkumpul sehingga 20hb Jan 2010 adalah:-

JACKPOT RM5,000

KEJOHANAN BOLING PASUKAN MAKSWIP

Sukacita dimaklumkan bahawa satu Kejohanan Boling Pasukan MAKSWIP akan diadakan di:-

TARIKH :
26-28HB. FEB. 2010

TEMPAT:-
MELAKA INTERNATIONAL BOWLING CENTRE (MIBC)Jalan Konvensyen,
Hang Tuah Jaya,MITC Complex, 75450 Ayer Keroh, Melaka, Malaysia.
Tel: 06-232 1507 / 1508

ANJURAN
JAWATANKUASA LIGA BOWLING KELAB MAKSWIP 2010

Worlds Most Powerful Mobile Crane.

Liebherr the heavy equipment company have developed a new all terrain nine axle mobile crane that is the worlds most powerful. The Liebherr LTM 11200-9.1 has a maximum lifting capacity of 1,200 tons with its powerful 100 metre (328 ft) telescopic boom. The boom is in eight parts and is longer by 16 meters and stronger than the previous worlds greatest mobile crane the 1998 model LTM 1500-8.1 which had a boom of only 84 meters.

With the worlds strongest mobile boom and with the worlds longest reach of such a crane, the Liebherr LTM 11200-9.1 is certainly out to impress.

The 100 metre boom is constructed from a strong base with seven highly extendable telescopic arms. The boom can be fully automatically positioned and then locked into place using the tried and tested rapid action TELEMATIK telescopic adjustment system. A very powerful four part short telescopic boom can also be implemented with the four inner telescopic parts extended. This method has already been tried, tested and approved on the LTM 1500-8.1. A radius of 55metres is attained with the help of a 3 metre lattice head section.

There are quite a few lattice extension sections available for the LTM 11200-9.1. The lifting fly jib can be extended out to reach 126 m (413ft) with a lifting height of 170 m (558 ft). The booms Y-shape guy steering system offers fantastic load capacity which can be used on the four or eight part telescopic boom.
The mobile crane is powered by a Tier 3/Stage III compliant six cylinder water cooled diesel engine that produces
 671 Hp at 1900 rpm, the cranes boom is diesel-hydraulic powered with full electronic control supplied by LICCON.

The nine heavy duty truck axles are equipped with hydro-pneumatic auto self leveling suspension and loads are equalized between pairs of axles. The active speed dependant rear axle steering that was developed by Liebherr is integrated into the chassis for maximum efficiency in the control of this large vehicle when out on the roads. Fitted with the much respected German ZF automatic transmission, the gear box has 12 forward and 2 reverse gears. The wheels on axles one to five are powered whilst the rest trail, but all wheels are steered.

IKAN YANG DITANGKAP DI MUKAH, SARAWAK, MALAYSIA

Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India, that was built under Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal.The Taj Mahal (also "the Taj") is considered the finest example of Mughal architecture, a style that combines elements from Persian, Turkish, Indian, and Islamic architectural styles. In 1983, the Taj Mahal became a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was cited as "the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage."

Taj Mahal is an integrated symmetric complex of structures that was completed around 1648. Ustad Ahmad Lahauri is generally considered to be the principal designer of the Taj Mahal.

In 1631, Shah Jahan, emperor during the Mughal empire's period of greatest prosperity, was griefstricken when his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, died during the birth of their fourteenth child, Gauhara Begum.The court chronicles of Shah Jahan's grief illustrates the love story traditionally held as an inspiration for Taj Mahal.The construction of Taj Mahal begun soon after Mumtaz's death with the principal mausoleum completed in 1648. The surrounding buildings and garden were finished five years later.

The focus of the Taj Mahal is the white marble tomb, which stands on a square plinth consisting of a symmetrical building with an iwan, an arch-shaped doorway, topped by a large dome. Like most Mughal tombs, basic elements are Persian in origin.

The base of the Taj is a large, multi-chambered structure The base structure is a large, multi-chambered structure. The base is essentially a cube with chamfered edges and is roughly 55 meters on each side.On the long sides, a massive pishtaq, or vaulted archway, frames the iwan with a similar arch-shaped balcony.

The marble dome that surmounts the tomb is its most spectacular feature. Its height is about the same size as the base of the building, about 35 meters, and is accentuated as it sits on a cylindrical "drum" of about 7 metres high. Because of its shape, the dome is often called an onion dome (also called an amrud or guava dome).

The interior chamber of the Taj Mahal steps far beyond traditional decorative elements. Here the inlay work is not pietra dura, but lapidary of precious and semiprecious gemstones. The inner chamber is an octagon with the design allowing for entry from each face, though only the south garden-facing door is used. The interior walls are about 25 metres high and topped by a "false" interior dome decorated with a sun motif. 

The Taj Mahal was constructed using materials from all over India and Asia. Over 1,000 elephants were used to transport building materials during the construction. The translucent white marble was brought from Rajasthan, the jasper from Punjab, jade and crystal from China. The turquoise was from Tibet and the Lapis lazuli from Afghanistan, while the sapphire came from Sri Lanka and the carnelian from Arabia. In all, twenty eight types of precious and semi-precious stones were inlaid into the white marble.

A labour force of twenty thousand workers was recruited across northern India. Sculptors from Bukhara, calligraphers from Syria and Persia, inlayer from southern India, stonecutters from Baluchistan, a specialist in building turrets, another who carved only marble flowers were part of the thirty-seven men who formed the creative unit.

Estimates of the cost of the construction of Taj Mahal vary due to difficulties in estimating construction costs across time. The total cost of construction has been estimated to be about 32 million Rupees at that time which now runs into trillions of Dollars if converted to present currency rates.